The eyelid surgery (also called blepharoplasty) is a surgical procedure to correct drooping or sagging eyelids. It can be performed for both aesthetic and medical reasons, for example, when the upper eyelid droops so much that it affects the visual field.

Types of blepharoplasty

Upper blepharoplasty (upper eyelid)
- Removal of excess skin, fat and, in some cases, muscle tissue from the upper eyelid.
- Objective: a more youthful and alert look and, if necessary, improvement of the visual field.
Lower blepharoplasty (lower eyelid)
- Treatment of bags under the eyes or excess skin in the lower area.
- Possible muscle tightening or redistribution of fat tissue.

Procedure

Duration: approx. 1-2 hours
Anesthesia: generally local anesthesia with sedation; general anesthesia available upon request
Incision:
- Upper eyelid: in natural crease
- Lower eyelid: just below the eyelash line or from the inside (transconjunctival).
Suture removal: approximately after 5-7 days

Recovery time and aftercare

Swelling and bruising: frequent during the first 7-10 days
Social life: usually possible after 1-2 weeks
Sports, make-up and contact lenses: not before 2-3 weeks
Final result: visible after approximately 2-3 months

Risks and side effects

Swelling, bruising, dryness of eyes
Infections, scars
Eyelid asymmetry or misalignment (rare)
Very rare: visual disturbances

Suitability and recommendations

Good candidates:

Healthy persons without serious eye diseases
Realistic expectations
Stable structure of the skin and eyelids

It is essential to carry out a detailed consultation with a specialist in plastic and cosmetic surgery.